北京乡村治理模式分析

ANALYSIS OF RURAL GOVERNANCE MODEL IN BEIJING

关键词:  乡村治理  模式  北京

Key words:  rural governance  mode  Beijing

摘要:

乡村治理一直备受关注，近年来，北京市不断加大治理力度，致力于推进城乡一体化进程，根本落脚点在于提升村民的幸福感。乡村治理在实践过程中出现四种模式：政府治理模式、村民自治模式、市场治理模式、多元共治模式，各有优缺点。文章通过对平原、山区、近郊的乡村治理典型案例进行分析，总结出坚持党建引领、村民自治为主体、互联网科技赋能等治理经验，为进一步完善北京市乡村治理提供借鉴。

Abstract:

In recent years, Beijing has continuously increased its governance efforts and is committed to promoting the integration of urban and rural areas, and the fundamental purpose is to enhance the happiness of villagers. In the process of practice, four models of rural governance have emerged: government governance model, villager autonomy model, market governance model, and pluralistic co-governance model, each with advantages and disadvantages. Through the analysis of typical cases of rural governance in plains, mountainous areas and suburbs, the governance experience of adhering to the leadership of party building, villagers' autonomy as the main body, and internet technology empowerment was summarized, which could provide reference for further improving rural governance in Beijing.