地市级农科院所助力乡村振兴的路径探析——以陕西省宝鸡市农业科学研究院为例

ANALYSIS OF STRATEGY TO SUPPORT RURAL REVITALIZATION BY THE PREFECTURE-LEVEL AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY——A CASE STUDY OF BAOJI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE IN SHANXI PROVINCE

关键词:  乡村振兴  地市级农科院  农业经济  创新发展

Key words:  rural revitalization  prefecture-level Academy of Agricultural Sciences  agricultural economy  innovation and development

摘要:

农业科技体制改革过程中，地市级农科院作为农业科技推广系统中的重要组成部分，在农作物品种更新换代、纯公益性的农业科研成果释放和科技服务中作用显著。文章简述了地市级农科院在全国农业发展建设中取得的丰硕成果，并阐述新时期在乡村振兴背景下，地市级农科院面临着科研结构单一、人才培养机制缺失、基础工作开展不便等诸多问题，针对性地提出地市级农科院应继续发挥好区域性试验示范中心作用，坚持科技推动产业振兴，履行好农业知识技术培训中心职能，抓紧抓实党的理论学习教育，补齐短板，提升项目综合管理水平，助力农业现代化建设和乡村全面振兴。

Abstract:

During the reform of agricultural science and technology system, as an integral component of agricultural science and technology extension system, prefecture-level agricultural academies play a crucial role in the rejuvenation of rural crop varieties, pure public welfare dissemination of agricultural research achievements, and provision of scientific and technological services. This article provided a concise overview of the significant contributions made by prefecture-level Academies of Agricultural Sciences to national agricultural development and construction, while also addressed the challenges they faced in the new era's context of rural revitalization such as limited scientific research diversity, inadequate talent training mechanisms, and operational inefficiencies. Through analysis, it is emphasized that prefecture-level academy of Agricultural Sciences should continue to serve as regional experimental demonstration centers, drive industrial revitalization through science and technology adoption; fulfill the function of agricultural knowledge dissemination and technical training; strengthen the theoretical learning and education of the Party, address deficiencies; enhance project management capabilities; facilitate agricultural modernization; foster comprehensive agricultural economic development; work together with scientific and technological intelligence, assist in the modernization of agriculture, so as to promote the comprehensive revitalization of agriculture and rural areas in China.