我国农业区域协调度评价

EVALUATION ON THE HARMONY DEGREE OF AGRICULTURE REGIONAL PLANNING IN CHINA

关键词:  农业发展  区域协调度  评价指标  区域统筹

Key words:  agriculture development,harmony degree of regional planning,evaluation target,regional planning as a whole,

摘要:

该文以统筹区域发展观为指导,从基础协调、产业协调、环境协调和结果协调等4方面界定农业区域协调发展的内涵特征,设置包括4个指标组、12个原始指标的农业区域协调度评价指标体系,采用主观赋权与客观赋权相结合的方法确定权重并构建农业区域协调度评价模型。定量分析结果显示,1995～2004年间我国省际农业区域协调度从0.324下降到0.187,反映近10年我国区域农业发展的非均衡性在不断扩大。建议通过加强农业区域协调立法、完善农业区域政策、均衡区域农村公共服务和建立全国农产品统一大市场等途径,推动我国农业区域协调发展。

Abstract:

Taking the view of planning the regional development as a whole as guide,this paper defines the connotation characteristics of harmonized development of agriculture regional planning in the following 4 fields:basic coordination,industry coordination,environment coordination and result coordination.The setup includes 4 target groups and an evaluation target system for the harmony degree of agriculture regional planning with 12 original targets.The method combining subjective endow with right and objective endow with right is adopted to ensure the right and to establish model for the harmony degree of agriculture regional planning.The result of quantitative analysis indicates that the harmony degree of agriculture regional planning between provinces has reduced from 0.324 to 0.187 during 1995 to 2004.This shows the uneven development of agriculture regional planning is expanding continuously in there cent 10 years.This paper suggests to strengthen the legislation for harmonious agriculture regional planning,to perfect policy for agriculture regional planning,to equipoise regional rural public service,and to establish unified national market for agricultural products,so as to promote the harmonious development of agriculture regional planning in China.