| 摘要: |
| 片面开发农业的经济生产功能，这是当前我国农业发展的重大误区，也是农业难以持续发展的重 要原因。事实上农业具有多元功能，且这些功能相互促进，优化农业功能结构，强化农业非直接经济生产 功能，这是新时期农业可持续发展的根本方向。文章在深入分析农业功能结构特征基础上，结合时代背景 和发展任务，确定新时期农业可持续发展的总目标和各个分目标，并对其发展原则和发展障碍作了分析， 认为政策构建可由基础准备层、中间支持层和高级强化层三次构成，每个层次对应着不同的行动措施。 |
| 关键词: 新时期 农业可持续发展 目标定位 多元功能 结构优化 |
| DOI：10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20130603 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:基金项目:农业部农业可持续发展规划重大研究专题“农业资源环境承载力分析与农业结构调整研究” |
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| RESEARCH OF THE TARGET ORIENTATION AND BUILDING THOUGHTS OF THE AGRICULTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA IN THE NEW PERIOD |
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Xie Mei'e1, Gu Shuzhong2
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1.Institute of Geographical Sciences and Nature Resources， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Beijing 100101/Institute of Regional Development， Yunnan University of Finance and Economies， Kunming 650221;2.Instirute of Resources and Environmental Policy， Development Research Center of the State Council， Beijing 100101
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| Abstract: |
| The function of economic production of agriculture is over one-sided developed in China， which is the major misunderstanding of agriculture development and cause to the unsustainable development. In fact， agriculture distinguishes itself with multiple functions， and those functions promote mutually， therefore to optimize the structure of agriculture and strengthen the function of indirect economic production is the prime orientation of the agriculture sustainable development in the new period. This paper first expound the characteristics of the agriculture functional structure and ascertain the general target and the various sub target according to the historical background and de- velopmental objective， then analyses the principle and the obstacle of agriculture sustainable development of China in the new period， and propose that the policy maybe be comprised of three administrative levels， i.e.， foundation -provision level， middle-support level and senior-consolidation level， and each level corresponds with different measures. |
| Key words: the new period agriculture sustainable development target orientation multi-function structure optimization |
