基于SWOT分析都市农业发展模式研究 ———以广州市为例

STUDY ON URBAN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT MODEL BASED ON THE SWOT ANALYSIS———A CASE STUDY OF GUANGZHOU CITY

关键词:  都市农业 发展模式 SWOT分析 广州市

Key words:  urban agriculture  development mode  SWOT analysis  Guangzhou

摘要:

该文运用实证分析法，对广州现存都市农业格局进行剖析，并通过SWOT分析法，提出广州都市 农业发展中存在的问题，提出广州都市农业发展战略，明确以后的发展方向。分析表明:广州都市农业发 展已具相当规模，形成了优势特色农产品、休闲观光农业、农业产业化经营体系及都市农业社会化服务体 系的基本格局。对广州都市农业发展环境的SWOT分析，表明广州都市农业应选择通过各种不同发展模式 的应用强化农业产业集聚度、产业化经营的提升和提高农业抵御风险的能力的发展策略。最后提出广州都 市农业发展适宜优势农产品带动型、科技带动型、服务带动型、物流带动型四种都市农业发展模式。

Abstract:

This paper analyzed the urban agriculture patterns appeared in Guangzhou by the method of empirical a- nalysis， and put forward the existing problems through SWOT analysis method， and then proposed the development strategy and direction for Guangzhou's urban agriculture. The results showed that the development of urban agricul- ture in Guangzhou had reached a considerable scale， and had formed a basic structure of agricultural products with advantages and characteristics， leisure agriculture， agricultural industrialization management system and urban agri- culture socialization service system. The analysis of the development environment of Guangzhou's urban agriculture by SWOT showed that it should choose the development strategy of strengthening agriculture industry cluster degree， enhancing industrialization management degree， and improving the ability to withstand risks in agriculture by vari- ous models. The mode for Guangzhou's urban agriculture development should be the four modes， i.e.， competi- tive agricultural products promoting type， science-technology promoting type， service promoting type and logistics promoting type.