绿色农业的发展现状与未来展望

DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF GREEN AGRICULTURE

关键词:  绿色农业 产业成长 借鉴意义 支持措施

Key words:  green agriculture  industry growth  reference significance  supporting measures

摘要:

绿色农业是一种现代农业发展的新模式，在我国起步较晚，但发展较快。文章简要介绍了绿色农业的概念与内涵，从产业发展规模、绿色农业企业、农民、国家政策等方面说明我国绿色农业的发展现状，如绿色农业具有一定发展规模、绿色农业企业高增速显著、农民绿色意识提高、政策对绿色农业支持力度加大等，并指出存在的不足，如缺乏理论研究、标准不健全、疏于管理、企业规模小、产品档次低，分布不均匀、科技投入明显不足、社会化服务体系不健全等，并提出依靠科学技术、借鉴国外经验、扶持龙头企业、组建农民专业合作社、提升绿色农产品价值等具体措施，以期为我国绿色农业的发展献言献策。

Abstract:

Green agriculture is a new development model of modern agriculture and develops rapidly though it has a late start in China. This paper briefly introduced the concept and connotation of green agriculture, illustrated the status of the development of green agriculture in China from the scale of industrial development, green agricultural enterprises, farmers, and national policy, and pointed out the shortcomings, such as lack of theoretical research, not perfect standard, lack of management, small scale, low grade of products, uneven distribution, insufficient investment in science and technology, weak social service system. Finally it put forward some countermeasures for the development of green agriculture in China, such as relying on science and technology, learning from foreign experience, supporting leading enterprises and farmer cooperatives, enhancing the value of green agricultural products.