农村生态旅游资源跨越式开发潜力评价——以北京市延庆区大庄科乡为例

EVALUATION ON RURAL ECOTOURISM RESOURCES LEAP-FORWARD DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL

关键词:  农村 生态旅游 资源跨越式开发 离差最大化法 模糊综合评判模型

Key words:  rural  ecological tourism  resource development by leaps and bounds  maximum deviation  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation

摘要:

随着我国社会的不断繁荣与稳定，农村逐渐成为人们休闲旅游观光的亮点。文章依据当前农村生态旅游资源开发现状进行分析，对农村生态旅游资源开发面对的问题进行阐述，提出农村生态旅游资源实现跨越式开发的方向。针对农村生态旅游资源跨越式开发的各个指标的因子进行分析，以旅游开发条件潜在支持力动、生态环境潜在保障力、客源市场潜力以及旅游景观资源潜在保障力以及对应的子指标作为影响因子，以理论作为指导，构建了农村生态旅游资源跨越式开发的指标体系。运用离差最大化法确定各因素的权重，继而建立模糊综合评价模型评价农村旅游资源开发潜力，以实证为例进行分析，得出该地区的农村生态旅游资源跨越式开发属于较高水平的结论。并提出战略性意见，以期为乡村发展提供了一个新的思路。

Abstract:

With the continuous prosperity and stability of our society, the rural gradually become the leisure and tourism highlights. According to current status of rural eco-tourism resources development, this paper analyzed the problems of the rural ecological tourism resource development, and pointed the direction of the rural ecotourism resources great-leap-forward development. Then, it constructed the index system of the rural ecological tourism resources development taking the potential support dynamic condition, ecological environment in tourism development potential, potential tourist market, and tourism landscape resources potential, as impacting factors, and evaluated the rural tourism resources development potential using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model by the maximum deviation method to determine the weights of the factors, and concluded that the rural ecological tourism resources in this area was in a high level with the empirical analysis. Finally, it put forward the strategic ideas to improve the beautiful country.