海南省农业生态旅游开发及效益研究

THE BENEFIT OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT

关键词:  农业生态 生态旅游 层次分析 旅游开发 效益分析

Key words:  agricultural ecology  eco-tourism  factor analysis  benefit analysis

摘要:

近些年来，农业生态旅游产业发展迅速，目前海南省农村的农业生态旅游已逐步形成了特有的发展模式，但是存在的诸多问题。这些问题不但阻碍旅游开发而且还阻碍海南农村地区建设有效的农村旅游业的发展模式，研究农业生态旅游的效益问题势在必行。文章基于海南农村地区生态旅游业的开发及对其效益研究的一些问题，通过查阅文献的方法，确定农业生态旅游与其效益可持续发展的最佳发展条件。采用层次分析法评判模型，对农业生态旅游景点开发进行分析评价，通过确定效益评价指标，得到适合的模式效益。进而改变当地农村生态旅游中存在的问题，为实现可持续的农村生态旅游，全面提升我国新农村建设具有深远的现实意义。

Abstract:

In recent years, with the rapid development of agricultural eco-tourism industry, the rural eco-tourism in Hainan province has gradually formed a unique model, but many problems still exist which hinder not only the tourism development but also the economy of rural areas. It is imperative to construct an effective model of rural tourism development and study the benefits of eco-tourism. Based on the development of eco-tourism in rural areas of Hainan, this paper determined the optimum conditions for the development of agricultural eco-tourism and its sustainable development benefits using the literature methods, and evaluated the development of tourist attractions using AHP evaluation model by determining the effectiveness evaluation index. Finally, it put forward some suggestions to improve the rural eco-tourism, achieve sustainable rural eco-tourism, and enhance China's new rural construction.