贵州省乡村旅游开发中农耕文化的发展研究

RESEARCH ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL CULTURE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM IN GUIZHOU PROVINCE

关键词:  体验经济 乡村旅游 农耕文化挖掘 文化旅游资源 贵州省

Key words:  experience economy  rural tourism  cultivation of agricultural culture  cultural tourism resources  Guizhou province

摘要:

贵州省作为我国的农业大省之一，农耕文化内涵深厚，种类多样，深入挖掘农耕文化能够为其乡村旅游带来新的发展契机。文章对当前贵州省乡村旅游发展现状进行分析，发现贵州省乡村旅游和农耕文化资源丰富，乡村旅游发展状况较为良好； 但同时也存在着农耕文化挖掘不够深入、制约乡村旅游发展，城市化进程加快、乡村旅游中的农耕文化呈现出退化之势，耕地资源减少和环境污染严重、农耕文化旅游产业发展遇到瓶颈等问题。由此提出深入挖掘农耕文化、搭建“无景点”乡村旅游平台，加强农耕文化保护、加大农耕文化宣传力度，保护乡村生态环境，发展生态友好型农耕旅游产业的对策建议，以助力农耕文化与乡村旅游的有机融合，保障贵州省乡村旅游的稳定可持续发展。

Abstract:

Guizhou Province is one of the major agricultural provinces in China. Its agricultural culture has profound connotation and diverse types, which can bring new opportunities for rural tourism development. This paper analyzed the current situation of the rural tourism development in Guizhou Province. The results showed that it was rich in rural tourism and farming culture resources, rural tourism development situation had relatively good results, but there were also some problems including that farming culture was not deep enough, the process of urbanization led a degradation trend of the farming culture, cultivated land resources decreased and suffered serious environmental pollution, and the development of cultural tourism industry encountered bottlenecks and other issues. Finally, it put forward some countermeasures for the development of eco-friendly farming tourism industry, such as in-depth excavation of farming culture, building "attractions" rural tourism platform, strengthening the protection and propaganda of farming culture, protecting the rural ecological environment, and integrating farming culture and rural tourism to guarantee the sustainable and stable development of the rural tourism in Guizhou province.