浙江省休闲农业资源空间分布及贡献研究

RESOURCES DISTRIBUTION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRITOURISM IN ZHEJIANG PROVINCE

关键词:  休闲农业资源 休闲农业 空间分布 贡献 浙江省

Key words:  leisure agriculture resources  leisure agriculture  spatial distribution  contribution  Zhejiang province

摘要:

［目的］了解浙江省休闲农业资源空间分布状况，调查休闲农业资源的利用情况及其对发展休闲农业的贡献，以期为浙江省休闲农业的发展提供支持。［方法］文章采用资料分析法、实地调查法和问卷调查法，了解浙江省休闲农业资源的区域分布状况，分析浙江省发展休闲农业对休闲农业资源的利用状况和休闲农业资源（农业生产资源、农民生活资源、农业生态资源）对休闲农业的推动作用，根据游客、村民和旅游从业者对休闲农业资源贡献值的打分结果计算不同休闲农业资源对休闲农业发展的贡献率。［结果］浙江省在发展休闲农业后，超过50%的休闲农业资源得到有效利用，只有很小部分休闲农业资源仍然没有得到开发。浙江省农业生态资源对发展休闲农业的贡献率>农业生产资源贡献率>农民生活资源贡献率。［结论］浙江省休闲农业资源的利用率相对较高。农村生态资源对休闲农业的贡献率最高，其中最重要的是农村地理环境和农村自然风光。各种休闲农业资源贡献率虽有不同，但都有存在的价值，各种休闲农业资源共同发挥作用，促进本地区休闲农业的发展。

Abstract:

To understand the spatial distribution of leisure agriculture resources in Zhejiang province, this paper investigated the utilization of leisure agriculture resources and their contribution to the development of leisure agriculture, with a view to support the development of leisure agriculture in Zhejiang province. It analyzed the regional distribution of leisure agriculture resources in Zhejiang province by means of data analysis, field investigation and questionnaire survey, and calculated the value of different agricultural resources on the contribution of leisure agriculture development rate. The results showed that more than 50% of the agricultural resources were effectively used, only a small part of the agricultural resources were still not developed. The contribution rate to develop leisure agriculture in Zhejiang province ranked as agricultural ecological resources >agricultural production resources >farmers′ living resources. The transformation of rural land management mode accelerated the development of leisure agriculture. It concluded that the utilization rate of leisure agriculture resources in Zhejiang province was relatively high. Rural ecological resources such as the rural geographical environment and rural natural scenery contributed the most to the leisure agriculture.