以休闲农业推进三产融合研究综述

A SUMMARY OF RESEARCHES ON PROMOTING THE INTEGRATION OF THREE INDUSTRIES IN LEISURE AGRICULTURE

关键词:  休闲农业三产融合转型升级文献综述发展状况

Key words:  leisure agriculture  three product integration  transformation and upgrading  literature review  development status

摘要:

［目的］以发展休闲农业为突破口，推动农业供给侧结构性改革，实现一、二、三产业融合发展是推动农业产业转型升级的一个重要举措。文章通过总结我国休闲农业推进三产融合的研究进展，以期为今后休闲农业推动产业融合指明发展方向。［方法］基于国内文献检索平台CNKI，针对2000—2017年休闲农业推进三产融合的相关文献，采用可视化计量分析法分析了研究范围及引用下载情况，采用文献综述法梳理了我国休闲农业推进三产融合的发展现状、瓶颈问题和发展路径。［结果］2011年有学者开始关注休闲农业与产业融合的相关研究， 2011—2014年研究文献较少， 2015年快速增长，到2016年达最高，为16篇。2000—2017年，所有文献共被引用了217次，下载次数达到1414 9万次。文献中出现较多的关键词有产业融合、产业融合发展、农业观光和农业发展。产业融合视角下，休闲农业的发展存在基础设施和服务设施相对落后、缺乏特色化、资金短缺，人才匮乏、产业融合度不够等问题，众多学者从挖掘各地资源优势、完善基础设施建设、提升产品的多元化和创新产业管理机制等方面提出了对策建议。［结论］国内对休闲农业推进三产融合的研究相对较少，但具有一定的参考价值，研究主要涉及产业融合、产业融合发展、农业观光和农业发展。针对休闲农业推进产业融合方面存在的瓶颈问题，提出的建议较为宽泛，缺乏一定的针对性和地域性。

Abstract:

Taking the development of leisure agriculture as a breakthrough, promoting the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture and realizing the integration and development of the first, second and third industries is an important measure to promote the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry. This paper summarizes the research progress of China′s leisure agriculture to promote the integration of three industries, in order to point out the development direction for the future of leisure agriculture to promote industrial integration. Based on the domestic literature retrieval platform CNKI, aiming at the relevant literature on the promotion of tertiary industry in leisure agriculture from 2000 to 2017, the literature review method was used to sort out the development status, bottlenecks and development path of China′s leisure agriculture to promote the integration of three industries. In 2011, some scholars began to pay attention to the related research on the integration of leisure agriculture and industry. The research literature in 2011-2014 was less, and it grew rapidly in 2015, reaching the highest in 2016, with 16 articles. From 2000 to 2017, all the literatures were cited 217 times and the number of downloads reached 14,149. There were many keywords in the literature, such as industrial integration, industrial integration development, agricultural tourism and agricultural development. From the perspective of industrial integration, the development of leisure agriculture had problems such as relatively backward infrastructure and service facilities, lack of specialization, shortage of funds, lack of talents, and insufficient industrial integration. Many scholars had explored resource advantages, improved infrastructure construction, and upgraded products. The countermeasures are proposed in terms of diversification and innovative industrial management mechanisms. Domestic research on the promotion of tertiary industry in leisure agriculture is relatively rare, but it has certain reference value. The research mainly involves industrial integration, industrial integration development, agricultural tourism and agricultural development. In view of the bottlenecks in the promotion of industrial integration in leisure agriculture, the suggestions are relatively broad and lack certain pertinence and regionality.