| 摘要: |
| 改革开放以来，中国葡萄种植产业发展迅速，葡萄种植区域生产布局也发生了一些的变化。该文 在分析中国葡萄生产区域布局的基础上，运用行业集中率和区位基尼系数探讨了中国葡萄种植产业地理集 中及规模分布情况，并对影响葡萄生产区域布局变迁的影响因素进行了探讨，研究表明:中国葡萄种植的 地理集中程度仍很高，区域规模分布亦很不平衡，但集中程度和不平衡性程度有所下降，葡萄种植在空间 布局上呈现出扩张趋势。技术进步、农户逐利、政府推动和社会需求等因素促进了非传统产区的葡萄种植。 |
| 关键词: 葡萄 区域布局 变迁 影响因素 中国 |
| DOI：10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20140414 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（41101573）;国家葡萄产业技术体系建设专项资金资助（nycytx-30） |
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| ANALYSIS ON THE LAYOUT OF GRAPE PRODUCTION IN CHINA |
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Zheng Xiaoping1, Mu Weisong2, Tian Dong2
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1.College of Economics and Management， China Agricultural University， Beijing 100083;2.College of Information and Electrical Engineering， China Agricultural University， Beijing 100083
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| Abstract: |
| Since the reform and opening up， the grape planting industry of China has developed rapidly， and there have been some changes in grape planting region. Based on analyzing the layout of grape production in China， this paper applied industry concentration ratio and location Gini coefficient to measure geographic concentration and size distribution of grape planting industry， and then explored the factors that affected grape production area layout. The conclusions were as follows: both industry concentration degree and unbalanced distribution degree of grape planting industry in China were still high， but the values in the past 30 years showed a downward trend. The grape growing region had expanded from the traditional growing areas to non-traditional growing areas due to the technological advances， profit driven， government promotion and social needs. |
| Key words: grape regional layout change factors China |
