中国农业资源与区划

首页 | 主办单位 | 期刊简介 | 编委会 | 作者指南 | 刊物订阅 | 下载中心 | 联系我们 | English | 期刊界

引用本文:	布尔金,赵娜,金东艳,刘映月,王道龙,陈宝瑞,辛晓平.基于主成分分析对新巴尔虎左旗草地畜牧业转型升级模式综合评价研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2015,36(4):33~41

【打印本页】【HTML】【下载PDF全文】【查看/发表评论】【EndNote】【RefMan】【BibTex】

←前一篇|后一篇→

过刊浏览高级检索

本文已被：浏览 3242次下载 976次	码上扫一扫！
分享到：微信更多字体:加大+\|默认\|缩小-
基于主成分分析对新巴尔虎左旗草地畜牧业转型升级模式综合评价研究
布尔金¹, 赵娜², 金东艳¹, 刘映月³, 王道龙¹, 陈宝瑞¹, 辛晓平¹
1.中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所，北京 100081;2.呼伦贝尔职业技术学院，呼伦贝尔 021000;3.中国人民大学经济学院，北京 100872

摘要:

新巴尔虎左旗的历史、地理、文化、人口、生态和经济等方面的条件独特，而草地畜牧业作为该旗的支柱产业。因此，实事求是地选择草地畜牧业转型升级模式，对当地的自由与发展具有至关重要的作用。该文在长期田野考察的基础上，综合考虑影响草地畜牧业转型升级的各种因素，构建出新巴尔虎左旗草地畜牧业转型升级评价指标模型。该文运用主成分分析法对7个苏木（镇）转型升级模式进行定量评价，根据各个苏木草地畜牧业转型升级综合水平的高低，为其选择一种转型升级主导模式。其中，阿镇为内生企业和资本市场模式，其他苏木镇在现阶段主要采取以合作化生产和家庭牧场的发展模式。另外，运用斜交旋转法，本文分析出草地畜牧业转型升级的显著影响因素，得出其中17种因素是新巴尔虎左旗草地畜牧业转型升级的主要驱动力。文章最后对新巴尔虎左旗草地畜牧业转型升级提出了政策建议，主张改造传统牧业，一方面需要强调现代化建设，另一方面需要循序渐进，尊重牧民的需求。

关键词: 草地畜牧业转型升级主成分分析

DOI：10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20150405

分类号:

基金项目:公益性行业（农业）科研专项(201303060); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC19B04); 国际科技合作项目(2012DFA31290); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金（CARS-35）

COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION ON THE TRANSFORMATION AND UPGRADING OF GRASSLAND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BASED ON PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS

BuerJin¹, Zhao Na², Jin Dongyan¹, Liu Yingyue³, Wang Daolong¹, Chen Baorui¹, Xin Xiaoping¹

1.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Agricultural Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081;2.Hulunber Vocational and Technical College, Hulunber 021000;3.School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872

Abstract:

The grassland husbandry is the main industry in Xinba'erhuzuo Qi,where has special history,geography,culture,population,ecology and economics. To choose the upgrading model of this industry practically is vital to the development of local society.Based on the long-term field work and comprehensive consideration a variety of factors, this paper constructed an index model for the upgrading of grassland husbandry, and quantitatively evaluated the upgrading modes of 7 Sumus(towns)in Xinba'erhuzuo Qi using principle factor analysis method. And then it chose an upgrading mode for each Sumu(town) according to the comprehensive level.Furthermore,it analyzed the main factors for grassland husbandry and the results showed that 17 factors were main drivers for the upgrading of grassland husbandry in Xinba'erhuzuo Qi. Finally, the paper put forward some policy recommendations including to transform traditional husbandry,at one hand it should stress the modernization process, and on the other hand, it should make progress step by step and respect the needs of herdsmen.

Key words: grassland husbandry transformation and upgrading Principal Component Analysis Method