摘要: |
[目的]农业作为我国国民经济的重要组成部分,其发展的好坏程度通过农业生态环境质量的评价来体现。基于上述原因,研究农业生产效率及其影响因素对于我国经济发展具有深远的意义。[方法]文章通过对农业生态环境质量评价相关方面资料的查阅,在国内外相关领域学者对农业生态环境质量的研究基础上,采用模糊数学法来评价生态环境质量,通过构建AHP模型算法计算来评价确定区域农业生态环境质量好坏,以及影响农业生态环境质量的相关因素以及影响程度,并以绍兴上虞区为研究对象。[结果]通过对绍兴上虞区农业生态环境质量调查、统计资料及上虞区区域农业生态环境-经济系统协调发展度相关数据分析得出,农业生态环境质量与生态经济系统协调度变化趋势一致。[结论]农业生态环境作为目前社会主要的研究方向,有关于农业生态环境质量的评价以及了解农业生态发展状况,对于改善当前农业发展状况,提高农业经济以及保护农业生态环境都有着至关重要的作用。 |
关键词: 农业生态环境质量 层次分析法 生态经济 实证分析 影响因素 |
DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20170322 |
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ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT QUALITY COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION MODEL BASED ON ECOLOGICAL ECONOMY PERSPECTIVE |
Li Yan
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College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University,Beijing 100871 China
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Abstract: |
Agriculture as an important part of our national economy, its development degree can be assessed by the agricultural ecological environmental quality. Based on the above reasons, the agricultural production efficiency and its influencing factors for China′s economic development have profound significance. Through the survey of the agricultural ecological environmental quality assessment, based on the research of agricultural ecological environmental quality, this paper evaluated the ecological environment quality using the fuzzy mathematics method. The AHP model algorithm calculation was constructed to determine the regional agricultural ecological environmental quality evaluation, and analyze the related factors affecting the quality of agricultural ecological environment as well as the influence degree. Finally, taking Shaoxingshangyu area as the research object, through the investigation and statistics in Shangyu regional agricultural ecological environment, it analyzed the economy system coordination development degree, agricultural ecological environmental quality, and ecological economic system coordination degree. The assessment of the agricultural ecological environmental quality can improve the current agricultural development, enhance the agricultural economy, and protect the agricultural ecological environment. |
Key words: agricultural ecological environment quality level analytic hierarchy process ecological economy empirical analysis impact factors |