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引用本文:李岩,赵翠霞.城郊失地农民的征地补偿满意度与冲突意愿研究*——基于济南城郊失地农民的调查[J].中国农业资源与区划,2018,39(11):64~69
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城郊失地农民的征地补偿满意度与冲突意愿研究*——基于济南城郊失地农民的调查
李岩1, 赵翠霞2
1.山东社会科学院农村发展研究所,济南250002;2.山东师范大学心理学院,济南250014
摘要:
[目的]深入探究城郊失地农民征地补偿满意度和冲突意愿,以期完善征地补偿制度,并为相关决策部门提供借鉴。[方法]以济南城郊400名失地农民为样本,以暴力反抗、信访行为和网络申诉为因变量,以补偿方式、补偿标准和补偿分配公平性的满意度为自变量,以年龄、性别、受教育年限、失地年限、社会资源、家庭纯收入、家庭资产和土地补偿金额为控制变量,文章采用分层回归分析探究征地补偿满意度各维度对冲突意愿的不同影响。[结果]实证分析表明补偿分配公平性对暴力反抗、信访行为和网络申诉均有极为显著的负向预测作用; 但补偿方式仅负向预测暴力反抗,补偿标准仅负向预测信访行为,据此我们认为补偿分配公平性才是暴力冲突的关键变量。[结论]在城郊征地过程中,应切实保障征地补偿分配公平性,提高补偿标准,扩大补偿范围,且对失地年限较长的城郊失地农民提高其土地增值收益占比。
关键词:  失地农民征地补偿土地收益冲突意愿公平性
DOI:
分类号:F3201
基金项目:山东省社会科学规划研究项目“农民专业合作社发展趋势及商业银行支持策略研究”(15CJRJ12); 教育部人文社科基金青年项目“城郊失地农民的家庭资产选择现状、影响因素及存在的心理陷阱”(15YJC190032)
STUDY ON LAND REQUISITION COMPENSATION SATISFACTION AND CONFLICT INTENTION OF LAND LOST PEASANTS IN SUBURBS* ——INVESTIGATION BASED ON LAND LOST PEASANTS IN THE SUBURBS OF JINAN
Li Yan1, Zhao Cuixia2
1.Rural Development Research Institute , Shandong Academy of Social Sciences,Jinan,Shandong 250002,China;2.School of Psychology, Shandong Normal University,Jinan, Shandong 250014,China
Abstract:
In order to improve the land expropriation compensation system and provide relevant decision making advise , this study explored the correlationship between land requisition satisfaction and conflict willingness of land lost peasants. 400 land lost peasants were recruited from the suburb of Jinan. The hierarchical linear regression model was constructed to explore the influence of land requisition satisfaction to conflict willingness of land lost peasants. In this model the dependent variables were violent resistance, petition behavior and network appeal, the independent variables were mode of compensation, compensation standard and compensation distribution fairness, the control variables were age, sex, years of education, year of land loss, social resources, family net income, family assets and amount of land requisition. The result shows that the compensation distribution fairness negatively predicts violence resistance, petition behavior and network appeal; the mode of compensation only negatively predicts violent resistance; the compensation standard only negatively predicts the petition behavior. The key variable of the violence conflict is compensation distribution fairness. In the process of land expropriation, it is necessary to ensure the fairness of distribution for land expropriation compensation, improve the compensation standard, expand the compensation range, and increase the proportion of land value added income to the peasants who have lost land for a long period of time.
Key words:  land lost peasants  land expropriation compensation  land income  conflict willingness  fairness
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