基于供销合作社系统的武汉市农产品流通对策研究

THE CIRCULATION SYSTEM OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN WUHAN BASED ON THE SUPPLY AND MARKETING COOPERATIVE SYSTEM

关键词:  农产品 供销合作社 流通体系 体系布局 武汉市

Key words:  agricultural products  supply and marketing cooperatives  distribution system  system layout  Wuhan city

摘要:

为充分利用供销合作社网络完善武汉市农产品流通供应链体系，文章对供销合作总社近10年来的销售业绩进行提取分析，结果表明：供销社是流通领域中符合体制内运作的重要组织，在农产品流通领域中是解决“买难”、“卖难”的可行性方案，是符合农民利益和提高农民收入的重要路径； 创建以供销合作社为核心的农产品交易体系，必将对武汉市的农产品流通具有非常显著的促进作用； 供销合作社所占有的市场份额所形成的品牌效应将对农产品流通体系的完善有着直接的正向促进作用。以供销合作社作为研究视角，并提出基于武汉市供销合作社的农产品流通系统需要从建立农产品加工生产专用服务体系、加快供销合作社的农产品流通速度以及合理开发农产品流通电商营销渠道等3个方面入手，减少不必要的生产销售环节的同时，加强各供销合作社的合作规模，以切实建立起便利惠民的农产品流通体系，实现再生产环节中农户经济权益的有效保护。

Abstract:

In order to make full use of the supply and marketing cooperatives network to improve the circulation of agricultural products supply chain system, this paper analyzed the supply and marketing cooperatives sales in the past ten years. It showed that the supply and marketing cooperatives was an important circulation organization, which was in line with the interests of farmers and the important path of increasing farmers' income. Taking the supply and marketing cooperatives as the core to create an agricultural products trading system, will play a significant role in promoting the circulation of agricultural products in Wuhan city. The brand effect formed by the market share will have a direct positive effect on the improvement of the agricultural products circulation system. It put forward that the establishment of agricultural product circulation system of supply and marketing cooperatives needed to establish agricultural products processing production service system, speed up the supply and marketing cooperatives of agricultural products circulation rate, and reasonably develop the agricultural products marketing channel of the electricity supplier production and sales. Meanwhile, it needed to reduce unnecessary production and sale links, strengthen the scale of cooperation of supply and marketing cooperatives in order to establish a convenient circulation system of agricultural products, and hence achieve effective protection of farmers' economic rights.