| 摘要: |
| ［目的］为探明农村居民点整治后农民入住新社区的满意程度，完善农村新型社区建设，以肥城市湖屯镇的3个农村居民点整治村为研究区，进行农民入住新社区满意度评价，以期为改进农村居民点整治工作提供参考，推进农村居民点整治工作顺利开展。［方法］综合运用问卷调查法、G1法和模糊物元分析法，构建包括12个生活指标、10个生产指标的评价指标体系，对农民入住新社区的总体满意度、不同社区的农民满意度进行综合评价与比较。［结果］农民入住农村新社区的总体满意度达到“满意”，其中，陶阳社区、涧北社区为“满意”，张店社区为“较满意”。农民对生活环境和基本设施方面最满意，不同社区满意度的限制因素不同，有耕作距离、居住消费等。［结论］农村居民点整治改善了农民生活环境、提高了生活质量，给农民带来实惠。但应因地制宜，合理选址，在整治同时注重配套产业发展，不断完善新社区的基础设施。 |
| 关键词: 农村居民点整治 农村新社区 农民满意度 评价 模糊物元模型 |
| DOI：10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20170710 |
| 分类号:TU982.29 |
| 基金项目:山东省自然科学基金“平原区农村院落用地时空演变及其动力机制”（ZR2013DM006）； 山东农业大学现代农业发展研究院第三批研究课题“农村新型社区建设对农民生产生活影响综合评价研究”（14xsk2-03）； 国土资源部土地整治中心第三方规划实施评估课题“‘十二五’时期土地整治公众参与评估”（2015-01-11） |
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| FARMERS′ SATISFACTION OF NEW RURAL COMMUNITY BASED ON RURAL RESIDENTIAL LAND CONSOLIDATION |
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Zhao Le1, Wang Ailing1, Sun Qi1, Xia Jinshan1, Chen Xinyu1, Zhang Guanqiang2
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1.College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China;2.Bureau of Land and Resource of Feicheng City, Taian,Shandong 271600, China
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| Abstract: |
| In order to study the satisfaction degree of farmers living in the new community after the rural residential land consolidation and to improve the construction of new rural community, this paper chose three villages in Hutun town, Feicheng city as the research area to evaluate farmers′ satisfaction on the new rural community, so as to provide a reference for improving the rural residential land consolidation and promote rural residential land consolidation work. An evaluation index system including twelve life indicators and ten production indicators was constructed. The questionnaire method, G1 and matter element model were used to evaluate and compare farmers′ satisfaction on different community. The results showed that overall satisfaction degree of farmers living in the new rural community was "satisfaction". In detailed, farmers in Taoyang and Jianbei community were satisfied with the new place, while farmers in Zhangdian community were less satisfied with the new place. Moreover, farmers were most satisfied with the living environment and basic facilities. Different communities had different factors impacting the satisfaction degree, such as farming distance, living consumption, and so on. It concluded that the consolidation of rural residential land improved the farmers living environment and increased the farmers quality of life, and brought benefits to the farmers. However, the local conditions should be considered to choose a reasonable place. It should pay more attention on the development of auxiliary industry, and improve the infrastructure of new communities. |
| Key words: rural residential land consolidation new rural community farmers ′ satisfaction evaluation matter element model |
