乡村振兴背景下农业“新六产”理论与形成路径研究

RESEARCH ON THE THEORY OF AGRICULTURAL "NEW SIX INDUSTRIES" AND ITS FORMATION UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF RURAL REVITALIZATION

关键词:  农业“新六产”新型业态乡村振兴理论架构形成路径

Key words:  agricultural "new six industries"  rural revitalization  new industrial formats  theoretical level  formation path  

摘要:

［目的］在乡村振兴战略全面实施的背景下，产业振兴是关键，农业“新六产”作为产业升级的新理念，具有重要的理论价值与战略意义。［方法］根据农业产业振兴战略实施效果与“六次产业”的研究成果，探索农业“新六产”的理论逻辑与形成路径。［结果］目前，农业“新六产”的研究尚属起步阶段，主要集中在概念解构、发展现状、发展问题与发展模式的案例分析，缺少理论体系的构建与案例的理论归纳。研究基于农业“新六产”发展的4个阶段，提出由产业联动层、发展模式层与新型业态层3个模块构建的农业“新六产”理论架构； 在此基础上，为新型业态层中物流终端型等5类业态设计了形成路径与逻辑图组。［结论］理论与路径的研究成果可以为传统的产业融合模式寻求突破，为乡村振兴战略的落实提供有力的支撑，具体包括平衡利益群体、强化产业结构、判断产业融合模式可行性、保障农产品质量安全4个方向。在进一步研究中，农业“新六产”可以从新业态理论拓展、综合型业态战略实施与业态评价方法等维度深入探索。

Abstract:

Under the background of the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, industrial revitalization is the key. Agricultural "new six industries", as a new concept of industrial upgrading, has important theoretical value and strategic significance. According to the implementation effect of revitalizing agricultural industry and the research results of the "six industries", the theoretical logic and formation path of the "new six industries" in agriculture were explored. At present, the research on "new six industries" in agriculture was still in its infancy, mainly focusing on case analysis of conceptual deconstruction, development status, development problems and development models, lacking the construction of theoretical system and theoretical implementation plan. Based on the four stages of the development of agricultural "new six industries", the theoretical framework of agricultural "new six industries" was proposed, which was composed of three modules: industrial linkage layer, development model layer and new industry type layer. On this basis, the formation path and logic diagram group were designed for the five types of industries such as logistics terminal type proposed in the new business mode layer. The research results of theory and path can seek a breakthrough for the traditional mode of industrial integration，including balancing interest groups, strengthening industrial structure, judging the feasibility of industrial integration mode, and ensuring the quality and safety of agricultural products, and provide support for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy. In the further research, agricultural "new six industries" can be explored from the dimensions of new industry theory expansion, comprehensive industry strategy implementation and industry evaluation methods.