我国农产品优质优价研究热点及发展趋势——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

RESEARCH HOTSPOTS AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF HIGH QUALITY AND HIGH PRICE IN CHINA *——VISUALIZATION ANALYSIS BASED ON CITESPACE

关键词:  优质优价  农产品  CiteSpace  文献可视化  研究热点

Key words:  high quality and high price  agricultural products  CiteSpace  literature visualization  research hotspot

摘要:

目的 优质优价对我国农业转型升级和深化供给侧改革具有重要意义，有较多文献对其进行研究但是对这一概念的起源发展与热点演进不甚明晰，运用文献计量法对其研究进展和态势进行分析，有利于推动优质优价研究进程，进而推进我国农业高质量发展。方法 文章以中国知网收录文献为数据来源，对其发文量时间分布、被引频次和主要发文作者进行了统计，选用CiteSpace图谱工具对其进行共被引分析、聚类分析和突现词探测分析并进行可视化，运用文献计量法梳理优质优价相关研究脉络和研究热点，并展望其未来发展趋势。结果 优质优价相关研究的演进历程受政策影响较大，呈波动中上升的趋势，以粮食生产和养蜂业等为研究对象的文章较多；优质优价研究中的主要核心议题为按质论价、优质小麦、优质农产品、专业合作社和养蜂业等，这些研究热点受较多人关注，研究体系较为完善；根据现有趋势可推断专业合作社有望延续热点态势继续发展成为该领域未来的核心议题。结论 结合优质优价研究所呈现的特征，未来研究应继续关注新型农业经营主体作用，并紧跟政策导向推动“三品一标”行动的实施落地，促进优质优价市场机制焕发活力。

Abstract:

High quality and high price is of great significance to China's agricultural transformation, upgrading, and supply-side reform. Research on high-quality and high-price has not clearly introduced the beginning, development and issues. Using the bibliometric method to analyze high quality and high price research progress and situation may promote the high-quality development of agriculture in China. Referring to the data collected on CNKI, this study included the statistical information of article publishment, quoting frequency and important authors. The CiteSpace mapping tool was used to induce, cluster and visualize the detection and analysis of emerging words, and comb the relevant research hotspots and prospect further development trends of high quality and high price with the bibliometric method. The results were showed as follows. The research on high-quality and high-price was greatly affected by policies, showing an upward trend in fluctuations. More research articles took wheat and honey as research objects and the main issues focused on quality-based pricing, premium wheat, premium agricultural products, agriculture cooperatives and the apiculture industry. These research hotspots were better established on the study system. According to the current trend, it can be inferred that the topics about rural agriculture cooperatives were likely to be continually studied and would develope into one core issue in the future. Combined with the features of high quality and high price research, future research should continue to focus on the role of new agricultural business entity and follow the latest policy to promote the implementation of variety improvement, quality improvement, brand building and standardized production, so as to promote the vitality of high-quality and high-price market mechanisms.