高标准农田建设研究追踪与未来展望——基于CiteSpace可视化分析

RESEARCH TRACKING AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF WELL-FACILITATED FARMLAND CONSTRUCTION——CITESPACE BASED VISUAL ANALYSIS

关键词:  高标准农田  CiteSpace  农田建设  藏粮于地  粮食安全

Key words:  well-facilitated farmland  CiteSpace  farmland construction  harvesting food in the land  food security

摘要:

目的 通过检索分析CNKI数据库，客观把握高标准农田建设研究现状及热点话题，揭示研究路径演变的内在逻辑，探索前沿课题，以期为未来进一步研究提供新视野新思路。方法 文章运用文献计量方法，利用CiteSpace软件对2000—2022年高标准农田建设相关文献关键词进行检索，绘制发文量、关键词共现、聚类、突现、时间线图谱并进行可视化计量分析。结果 （1）近年来高标准农田建设领域内研究成果持续增长，研究内容呈现多元化发展。（2）在发文作者方面，该研究领域作者呈现出“集中度高、联系广泛”的特点。作者间的合作集中且普遍，以高产作者为中心，逐步形成了一些核心研究团队。但同时也存在相当比例的独立研究者。发文机构方面则展现出以核心研究机构为主导，带动其他机构协同研究的特点。各研究机构间的沟通交流密切且频繁。（3）关键词共现和聚类图谱显示土地利用、粮食安全、土地整治、耕地质量等主题热度最高。时间线图谱表明产能提升、科技创新、生态环境、监督管理等是未来新的研究方向。结论 应深化高标准农田建设对粮食综合生产能力影响机制相关理论研究，加强高标准农田建设制度保障设计和重点环节实际建设相关研究，完善微观层面高标准农田建设效果评价研究。进一步挖掘政策潜力，构建与“藏粮于地、藏粮于技”战略、乡村振兴战略、农业农村现代化建设协同发展框架，以期最大程度发挥高标准农田建设成效。

Abstract:

Through searching and analyzing the CNKI database, this research objectively grasp the current situation and hot topics of well-facilitated farmland construction research, reveal the inner logic of the evolution of research paths, and explore cutting-edge topics, so as to provide new horizons and new ideas for further research in the future. Using the bibliometric methods, it used the CiteSpace software was to search for keywords in the literature related to the construction of well-facilitated farmland from 2000 to 2022, and plot the number of articles issued, keyword co-occurrence, clustering, emergence, timeline mapping, and conducted visual metrological analysis. The results were showed as follows. (1) The research achievements in the field of well-facilitated farmland construction continued to grow in recent years, and the research content showed diversified development. (2) In terms of authorship, the authors of this research field showed a high concentration and extensive connections. Cooperation between authors was concentrated and widespread, with some core research teams gradually forming, centered on highly productive authors. However, there was also a significant proportion of independent researchers. The institutes that published the articles showed the characteristic of having a core research institute as the leader, leading other institutes to collaborate on research. Communication between research institutes was close and frequent. (3) The keyword co-occurrence and clustering mapping showed that the topics of land use, food security, land remediation, and arable land quality were the most popular. The timeline mapping indicated that capacity enhancement, scientific and technological innovation, ecological environment, and supervision and management were new research directions in the future. In summary, theoretical research on the impact of well-facilitated farmland construction on comprehensive grain production capacity should be deepened, research on the design of systems to guarantee well-facilitated farmland construction and the actual construction of key links should be strengthened, and research on the evaluation of the effects of well-facilitated farmland construction at the micro level should be improved. And the policy potential should be further explored, and a synergistic development framework should be built with the strategy of "storing food in the land and food in technology", the strategy of rural revitalization and the construction of agricultural and rural modernization, so as to maximize the effectiveness of the construction of well-facilitated farmland.